Wie Russland die orthodoxe Kirche nutzt, um in Afrika Einfluss zu gewinnen

*What may be the most significant expansion in the history of the Russian Orthodox Church is serving as a powerful new tool for the Kremlin.*

*Antony Sguazzin for Bloomberg News*

Deep in South Africa’s wine country near the town of Robertson, past rows of tin shacks and up a gravel road where barefoot children play, sits a little piece of Russia.

The apricot-hued building with its curved dome proclaims its affiliation with the Moscow Patriarchate of the Russian Orthodox Church on a sign in Afrikaans. The interior is adorned with icons, rugs and candle stands, things more familiar to a place of worship in, say, St. Petersburg than South Africa’s Western Cape. But the outpost is just one of hundreds of similar churches that have spawned across Africa.

The continent has long been a target for Russia. The Soviet Union supported decolonialization and aided new independent states during the Cold War while the West engendered mistrust with policies such as doing little to oppose apartheid in South Africa.

Now, faced with more sanctions over its war in Ukraine and a new geopolitical era, Moscow is trying to leverage its old, soft power ties again in the absence of any significant economic hard power.

Recent years have seen China dominate, becoming Africa’s biggest trading partner and investing in roads, railways and ports. The broader aim might be diplomatic, to garner international support from a continent with 54 votes at the United Nations. The Kremlin and its proxies, though, are also leaning on African countries for recruits to bolster its army and the workforce making munitions it uses in Ukraine.

[Read the full story here.](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2026-02-16/how-russia-uses-the-orthodox-church-to-gain-influence-in-africa?accessToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzb3VyY2UiOiJTdWJzY3JpYmVyR2lmdGVkQXJ0aWNsZSIsImlhdCI6MTc3MTMxODMyNCwiZXhwIjoxNzcxOTIzMTI0LCJhcnRpY2xlSWQiOiJUQUtOUzJLSVVQVFowMCIsImJjb25uZWN0SWQiOiJEMzU0MUJFQjhBQUY0QkUwQkFBOUQzNkI3QjlCRjI4OCJ9.6R2VXdhBEwXanMg26-HfRM11CrBfCKlg4c4Z26vXkqE)